S. Sudan troops conduct door-to-door checks - UN

UN peacekeepers move around camps to enforce security of civilians fleeing from fighting across the country. Photo by AFP

What you need to know:

Killings. Reports say there have been reports of extrajudial killings, including a pastor and civilians in Malakal, a scene of fierce fighting that has been retaken by government troops.

Juba- South Sudanese government troops are staging “door-to-door” raids in a town seized from opposition forces, the United Nations has said as more people take refuge in UN compounds.

The United Nations and aid groups have raised concerns over events in the Upper Nile state capital of Malakal since President Salva Kiir’s forces seized it on Monday from troops of former vice president Riek Machar in heavy fighting.

The UN mission “has received reports of the Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) conducting house-to-house searches in Malakal,” said Vanina Maestracci, a UN spokeswoman.

“The mission is investigating reports about the alleged extrajudicial killing of a pastor as well as killings of other civilians in the Malakal area in recent days.”

The conflict in South Sudan has taken on an increasingly ethnic edge since it erupted on December 15. President Kiir is an ethnic Dinka, while his rival is from the Nuer group.

Aid groups say up to 10,000 people have been killed in the conflict and UN officials say “mass atrocities” have been committed by both sides.

Around 72,000 people are now sheltering in eight UN compounds across South Sudan that have had to expand their protection zones to take thousands of extra people, according to the world body.

It said there are now more than 22,000 people at its Malakal base and more than 10,000 people in Bor, the Jonglei state capital retaken by government forces from Mr Machar this week.

UN leader Ban Ki-moon has already protested over threats made to UN forces in an incident when a South Sudan minister tried to enter the Bor compound on Sunday.
More incidents have been reported, according to Maestracci.

UN lukewarm relationship with South Sudan government

The relationship between South Sudan and the United Nations is souring at a critical time of conflict and mass death inside the world’s youngest country.

After a month of fighting between the government and rebels loyal to former Vice President Riek Machar, the UN suddenly finds itself under verbal attack from South Sudan. The president has accused the top UN representative of wanting to be co-president, and an Information Ministry spokesman said the UN has no respect for the government.

“We are not just at war against Riek Machar’s rebels but also the UN,” spokesman Mr John Kelei said.

President Salva Kiir’s spokesman early this week continued the government’s assault, saying the UN is sheltering armed rebels in its camp in Bor, the capital of Jonglei state. Mr Ateny Wek Ateny, said sheltering fighters is not part of the mandate of the UN mission, known as UNMISS.