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What causes tooth loss?

What you need to know:
- Certain habits and health conditions can increase your risk of tooth loss
Beyond just affecting your smile, losing a tooth can impact your overall health and well-being. Let us explore the common causes, risk factors and ways to safeguard your teeth.
While children excitedly wait for the tooth fairy, adults do not have the same excuse. Tooth loss in adulthood is often linked to:
1. Gum disease:Left untreated, it can weaken the bone that supports your teeth, causing them to loosen and fall out.
2. Dental cavities: Holes in your teeth caused by plaque and sugar can weaken their structure, eventually leading to loss.
3. Dental trauma: Accidents, whether from sports, falls, or mishaps, can result in broken or lost teeth.
4. Teeth grinding: Also known as bruxism, clenching and grinding teeth, especially during sleep, can wear them down and make them more vulnerable.
Risk factors
Certain habits and health conditions can increase your risk of tooth loss. These include dry mouth which is often caused by dehydration, stress, medications, or conditions such as Sjögren’s syndrome (a lack of saliva. Hormonal changes such as menopause, with its hormonal shifts, can weaken gums and bone support for teeth.
Smoking and vaping harm your gums and teeth by reducing enamel strength and exposing your mouth to harmful chemicals.
Poor oral hygiene such as skipping brushing or flossing lets plaque and bacteria build up, leading to cavities and gum problems.
Diabetes or uncontrolled blood sugar levels make it harder for your body to fight infections, including gum disease.
If your family has a history of gum disease or tooth loss, you might be more prone too.
Keeping your smile strong
Protecting your teeth does not have to be complicated. Brush and floss daily to keep plaque at bay.
Visit your dentist regularly to catch issues early.
Drink plenty of water and eat a healthy, balanced diet.
Quit smoking or vaping to reduce harm to your teeth and gums.
Wear a mouthguard during sports to prevent dental injuries.