The simplest yet most effective way to maintain wooden furniture is by dusting and cleaning it properly. Dust particles can settle on the surface and cause scratches over time
Wood furniture is an essential in many Ugandan homes. It brings beauty and elegance to homes, but it requires regular care to maintain its strength and charm. Whether it is a grand mahogany dining table passed down through generations or a sleek, modern coffee table, wooden furniture adds warmth and refinement to any space.
Without the right maintenance however, wood can crack, warp, or lose its shine over time. To maintain its beauty and durability, proper care is essential. From dusting and polishing to protecting against moisture and pests, small but consistent efforts can help preserve your treasured wooden pieces for generations.
Dusting and cleaning regularly
The simplest yet most effective way to maintain wooden furniture is by dusting and cleaning it properly. Dust particles can settle on the surface and cause scratches over time.
John Ssewanyana, a furniture craftsman in Kampala, advises, “Use a soft, dry cloth or a slightly damp microfibre cloth to wipe your furniture regularly. Avoid using rough fabrics or paper towels because they can leave scratches.”
For deeper cleaning, mix a few drops of mild dish soap (a hand dish washing soap that only contains surfactants that dissolve dirt and grease) with water and gently wipe the surface with a soft cloth. Always dry the furniture immediately after cleaning to prevent water damage.
Polishing to enhance shine
Over time, wooden furniture can lose its natural luster. Polishing helps restore shine and provides a protective layer. Many commercial wood polishes are available, but natural solutions are just as effective.
“I use a mixture of olive oil and vinegar to polish my wooden chairs and cabinets. It brings out the natural glow and protects the wood from drying out,” says Lydia Namusoke, a homeowner in Wakiso.
When using polish, apply a small amount on a cloth and rub in circular motions. Avoid using too much polish, as it can attract dust.
Protecting against elements
Wood is highly sensitive to moisture and temperature changes. Too much humidity can cause swelling, while extreme dryness can lead to cracks.
Isaac Mugisha, an interior designer in Kampala, warns, “Never place wooden furniture near open windows where rainwater can reach it, and avoid putting hot items like saucepans directly on wooden tables. Use coasters and placemats to prevent heat damage.”
For homes in high-humidity areas, using a dehumidifier can help protect wooden furniture from absorbing too much moisture.
Repairing scratches and dents
Even with careful maintenance, scratches and dents are inevitable. The good news is that minor damage can be fixed easily. For small scratches, apply a mixture of vegetable oil and vinegar and rub it into the scratch. A walnut can also work, simply rub it over the scratch, and the natural oils will help minimise its appearance. For deeper scratches, furniture wax or wood filler can be used, followed by light sanding and polishing.
Rotating and rearranging to prevent uneven wear
If a wooden dining table or chair is always in the same position, it may experience uneven fading due to sunlight exposure. To prevent this, rotate furniture pieces periodically and rearrange rooms to ensure all parts receive equal exposure.
“I switch the position of my wooden coffee table every few months so that one side does not fade faster than the other,” says Joseph Kiyingi, a homeowner in Mukono.
Using proper storage and covers
For furniture that is not in regular use, such as vintage pieces or extra dining chairs, it is best to keep them covered. Using cotton or linen covers helps prevent dust buildup.
