Here’s why senior four leavers should choose the TVET path

Uganda stands at a critical juncture where a substantial portion of its youth face the bleak reality of unemployment, while vocational education remains undervalued and underappreciated. The African centre for economic transformation indicates that schools are not equipping young people with the skills required for the world of work today.

The traditional education system often neglects the development of practical skills, leaving graduates unemployable. One of the strategic choices a student and their parent can make after completing lower secondary (UCE) and upper secondary (UACE) is to join Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) also known as BTVET in Uganda.

Technical and vocational education schools offer an alternative path towards achieving bachelor’s degree, while imparting hands-on skills along the way that make one employable.

The benefit of TVET path is that a student can easily get a job after completion of their first course or even start up their own small business enterprise. This means that, the child can therefore support themselves to the next level if you as a parent are unable to continue supporting them.

A UCE graduate has two TVET choices; to enrol for the National Certificate course or the Directorate of Industrial Training (DIT) course. The National Certificate is a two- year course, examined by Uganda Business and Technical Examinations Board (UBTEB). This national certificate is equivalent to A-Level and can be used to upgrade in a university or even to contest for political office that requires a minimum of A-Level.

Whereas DIT is an assessing body which awards certificate of competence in the skill of your choice. The DIT modular assessment has no formal education requirements and can be undertaken by a re-skilling university graduate as well as a skilled person who has never attended primary school. The training for DIT assessment can be between three months to more than a year depending on the level of your certificate and the skill you are learning. Students who go through the TVET system of education are better placed towards building solid careers due to the fact that they join university with good knowledge of what their profession requires and the opportunities available to them, in addition to the hands-on skills they already have.

A UACE graduate can enrol for the National Diploma/Ordinary Diploma in the Profession of their choice, and depending on the subjects passed at A-Level.

A PLE leaver is eligible for enrolment in a TVET school for the award of either a Certificate of Competence from DIT or the Uganda Junior Technical (UJTC) certificate from UBTEB. The difference is that the DIT training can be for less than a year while junior certificate training is for three years and is equivalent to UCE.

Overall, technical and vocational education and training programmes provide a viable alternative path for students who want to pursue a practical, skills-based education that prepares them for the workforce.

With a range of programmes and certification options available, students can choose courses that best suits their interests and career aspirations. And with the growing demand for skilled workers in various industries, the technical and vocational education and training sector is poised for continued growth and success.

Alfred Ntagungira, Technical & vocational trainer and CEO Ufundi Tech [email protected]